Other EU
Is Meloni’s Constitutional Reform a “Power Grab”?
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Italian politics, marked by instability, faces reform proposed by PM Giorgia Meloni. Her ambitious plan aims to address issues, but controversy surrounds it. This video explores Meloni’s proposals and the hurdles she faces.
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Our mission is to explain news and politics in an impartial, efficient, and accessible way, balancing import and interest while fostering independent thought.
TLDR is a completely independent & privately owned media company that’s not afraid to tackle the issues we think are most important. The channel is run by a small group of young people, with us hoping to pass on our enthusiasm for politics to other young people. We are primarily fan sourced with most of our funding coming from donations and ad revenue. No shady corporations, no one telling us what to say. We can’t wait to grow further and help more people get informed. Help support us by subscribing, engaging and sharing. Thanks!
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1. https://www.economist.com/leaders/2023/11/09/giorgia-melonis-mother-of-all-reforms-is-a-power-grab
2. https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/news/melonis-constitutional-reform-slammed-for-falling-far-short-of-eu-standards/
3. https://x.com/Roberto_Fico/status/1720416023487082641?s=20
4. https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/news/melonis-constitutional-reform-slammed-for-falling-far-short-of-eu-standards/
5. https://www.governo.it/it/articolo/comunicato-stampa-del-consiglio-dei-ministri-n-57/24163
6. https://www.federalismi.it/ApplOpenFilePDF.cfm?artid=49611&dpath=document&dfile=08112023165534.pdf
7. https://muse.jhu.edu/article/17163/pdf
8. https://brill.com/view/journals/iric/3/1/article-p207_014.xml
9. https://www.governo.it/it/articolo/conferenza-stampa-del-consiglio-dei-ministri-57/24164
10. https://tg.la7.it/politica/premierato-schlein-a-meloni-gi%C3%B9-le-mani-dal-presidente-della-repubblica-05-11-2023-197910
11. https://www.governo.it/it/articolo/conferenza-stampa-del-consiglio-dei-ministri-57/24164
source
Other EU
Trump’s Plan for a “Tiered” NATO Explained
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Some NATO members are concerned about Trump’s Bergen Group becoming a VIP club. We take a look at whether Trump is trying to split NATO, if he even could, and what it could mean for the future of the alliance.
📰 Too Long: https://toolong.news/
🎉 TLDR Party: https://toolong.news/pages/tldr-party
📖 Read our Manifesto: https://tldrnews.co.uk/manifesto
Our mission is to explain news and politics in an impartial, efficient, and accessible way, balancing import and interest while fostering independent thought.
TLDR is a completely independent & privately owned media company that’s not afraid to tackle the issues we think are most important. The channel is run by a small group of young people, with us hoping to pass on our enthusiasm for politics to other young people. We are primarily fan sourced with most of our funding coming from donations and ad revenue. No shady corporations, no one telling us what to say. We can’t wait to grow further and help more people get informed. Help support us by subscribing, engaging and sharing. Thanks!
Sources:
Allies left out:
https://www.politico.com/news/2026/09/30/trump-nato-allies-left-out-01100310
https://www.euronews.com/2026/10/05/us-meeting-in-poland-excluding-france-uk-baltic-risks-dividing-nato
https://www.yahoo.com/news/politics/articles/britain-excluded-us-talks-nato-120655191.html
https://www.politico.eu/article/european-allies-push-back-against-us-led-nato-vip-club/
“Loyalty test” questionnaire:
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/8/19/pentagon-quizzes-nato-allies-on-political-loyalty-documents-reveal
https://eu.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2026/09/04/us-nato-europe-troops-survey-loyalty-survey/91595311007/
Threat perceptions:
Us on middle east/asia https://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/FP_20201210_indo_pacific_ohanlon.pdf
European threat perceptions:
https://www.lowyinstitute.org/the-interpreter/europe-grappling-its-identity-well-russian-aggression
https://thediplomatinspain.com/en/2025/09/05/spain-and-the-sahel-security-at-stake-after-international-withdrawal/
https://www.jpost.com/international/article-906473
NATO:
https://www.nato.int/en/what-we-do/introduction-to-nato/defence-expenditures-and-natos-5-commitment
https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/natosource/text-of-speech-by-robert-gates-on-the-future-of-nato/
https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/commentary/trackers-and-data-visualizations/nato-defense-spending-tracker/
https://www.nato.int/en/what-we-do/operations-and-missions/nato-operations-and-missions
https://www.globalfirepower.com/countries-comparison-detail.php?country1=norway&country2=denmark
Bits and bobs that don’t neatly fit into a category:
https://economy-finance.ec.europa.eu/economic-forecast-and-surveys/economic-forecasts/spring-2025-economic-forecast-moderate-growth-amid-global-economic-uncertainty/economic-impact-higher-defence-spending_en
https://www.economist.com/europe/2019/11/07/emmanuel-macron-warns-europe-nato-is-becoming-brain-dead
source
Other EU
Why an ECB Bailout Looks Increasingly Inevitable
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We’re taking another look at France’s fiscal crisis; why it presents the European Central Bank (or ECB) with a difficult dilemma; and why some sort of ECB bailout is perhaps more likely than is commonly assumed.
📰 Too Long: https://toolong.news/
🎉 TLDR Party: https://toolong.news/pages/tldr-party
📖 Read our Manifesto: https://tldrnews.co.uk/manifesto
Our mission is to explain news and politics in an impartial, efficient, and accessible way, balancing import and interest while fostering independent thought.
TLDR is a completely independent & privately owned media company that’s not afraid to tackle the issues we think are most important. The channel is run by a small group of young people, with us hoping to pass on our enthusiasm for politics to other young people. We are primarily fan sourced with most of our funding coming from donations and ad revenue. No shady corporations, no one telling us what to say. We can’t wait to grow further and help more people get informed. Help support us by subscribing, engaging and sharing. Thanks!
Sources:
France bond yield data
https://tradingeconomics.com/france/government-bond-yield
https://www.worldgovernmentbonds.com/spread/france-10-years-vs-germany-10-years/
France debt/deficit data:
https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/en/web/products-euro-indicators/w/2-21102026-bp
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-07-22/france-s-deficit-to-widen-as-economic-growth-slows-imf-says
https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/GGXCNL_G01_GDP_PT@FM/FM_EMG/FM_LIDC/FRA
Odds for next French presidential election:
https://polymarket.com/event/next-french-presidential-election
Le Pen platform evaluated:
https://www.politico.eu/article/le-pen-unveils-economic-platform-stuffed-with-eye-watering-cuts-but-few-new-ideas/
https://think.ing.com/articles/frances-national-rally-fiscal-plan-faces-major-delivery-risks/
TPI applicability:
https://x.com/lugaricano/status/2106041147567047152
Le Pen on leaving the euro in 2017:
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-38511058
Melenchon partial default plans:
https://www.ft.com/content/1b416427-0e86-40c0-9536-c31d76635313?syn-25a6b1a6=1
Market reaction to “whatever it takes”:
https://www.bruegel.org/policy-brief/effectiveness-european-central-banks-asset-purchase-programme
source
Other EU
Can Trump, Putin and Xi Actually End the War in Ukraine?
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In this video, we’ll discuss what a trilateral deal (between Russia, China and the US) over Ukraine could look like, what motivates the participants and whether the meeting will even happen at all.
📰 Too Long: https://toolong.news/
🎉 TLDR Party: https://toolong.news/pages/tldr-party
📖 Read our Manifesto: https://tldrnews.co.uk/manifesto
Our mission is to explain news and politics in an impartial, efficient, and accessible way, balancing import and interest while fostering independent thought.
TLDR is a completely independent & privately owned media company that’s not afraid to tackle the issues we think are most important. The channel is run by a small group of young people, with us hoping to pass on our enthusiasm for politics to other young people. We are primarily fan sourced with most of our funding coming from donations and ad revenue. No shady corporations, no one telling us what to say. We can’t wait to grow further and help more people get informed. Help support us by subscribing, engaging and sharing. Thanks!
Source:
Trilateral meeting details
https://www.reuters.com/world/china/putin-proposes-summit-with-trump-xi-discuss-ukraine-deal-wsj-says-2026-10-19/
https://apnews.com/article/russia-ukraine-witkoff-putin-trump-zelenskyy-talks-3f00c0c6fd10bab948c2c3f8502e0a91?taid=6ad8c19bf6d6f300019ef9ee&utm_campaign=TrueAnthem&utm_medium=AP&utm_source=Twitter
https://apec.org/who-we-are/our-members
https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20261019-putin-xi-and-trump-could-meet-at-apec-summit-kremlin
China
https://www.csis.org/analysis/russias-turn-china-under-sanctions
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China%27s_Position_on_the_Political_Settlement_of_the_Ukrainian_Crisis
https://www.dw.com/en/germanys-baerbock-says-china-can-help-end-ukraine-war/a-65566298
https://www.reuters.com/world/china/trump-says-he-is-open-joining-trilateral-meeting-with-xi-putin-2026-10-19/
https://www.mfa.gov.cn/eng./xw/zwbd/202609/t20260929_12033002.html
https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/xw/fyrbt/202610/t20261020_12043752.html
Russia
https://edition.cnn.com/2026/10/20/europe/kyiv-under-pressure-as-trump-and-putin-cozy-up-analysis
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c0k1xj0d708o
The US
https://www.nytimes.com/2026/10/19/world/europe/trump-zelensky-putin-ukraine-war.html
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sP0tOwHnuSM
Ukraine
https://www.npr.org/2026/10/10/nx-s1-5996938/u-s-and-russia-tout-diesel-deal-to-ease-sanctions-and-reopen-fuel-flows
https://edition.cnn.com/2026/10/20/politics/starshield-ukraine-elon-musk
https://kyivindependent.com/its-significant-ukraine-fears-us-is-withholding-allied-funded-air-defense-supplies-to-pressure-kyiv/
https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20261019-putin-xi-and-trump-could-meet-at-apec-summit-kremlin
Europe
https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/us-floats-unfreezing-some-russian-assets-restart-ukraine-peace-talks-ft-reports-2026-10-14/
https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2026/10/08/us-and-russia-explore-nord-stream-restart-sources-say-a93916
0:00 Can Trump, Putin and Xi Actually End the War in Ukraine?
7:20 Sponsor
source
Other EU
How “Macronism” Failed
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In this video, we thought we’d take a look at how it all went wrong for Macron: what he promised when he came to power, why much of it fell apart, and where France seems headed next.
📰 Too Long: https://toolong.news/
🎉 TLDR Party: https://toolong.news/pages/tldr-party
📖 Read our Manifesto: https://tldrnews.co.uk/manifesto
Our mission is to explain news and politics in an impartial, efficient, and accessible way, balancing import and interest while fostering independent thought.
TLDR is a completely independent & privately owned media company that’s not afraid to tackle the issues we think are most important. The channel is run by a small group of young people, with us hoping to pass on our enthusiasm for politics to other young people. We are primarily fan sourced with most of our funding coming from donations and ad revenue. No shady corporations, no one telling us what to say. We can’t wait to grow further and help more people get informed. Help support us by subscribing, engaging and sharing. Thanks!
Source list:
X posts:
https://x.com/EmmanuelMacron/status/2111880065088975333?s=20
https://x.com/JLMelenchon/status/2111882865197625588?s=20
https://x.com/MLP_officiel/status/2111849200379932912?s=20
France finances:
https://tradingeconomics.com/france/government-bond-yield
https://www.ft.com/content/9b252b46-a87c-45e7-a09a-45a39ce077b8?syn-25a6b1a6=1
Protest coverage:
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/crwyd02yz22vo
https://www.lemonde.fr/en/france/article/2026/10/17/france-faces-day-of-combined-protests_6758706_7.html
https://www.ft.com/content/7bd4ac59-61e6-4604-a96a-26e7096bf768?shareType=nongiftFrance
0:00 How “Macronism” Failed
7:24 Sponsor
source
Other EU
Why Gen Z Protests Are Spreading to Europe
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The Gen Z protests in France have started to spread cross-border through to Spain, Portugal, Italy, and are continuing in Albania and Serbia, so, in this video, we’re taking a look at the underlying reasons behind these protests and what happens next.
📰 Too Long: https://toolong.news/
🎉 TLDR Party: https://toolong.news/pages/tldr-party
📖 Read our Manifesto: https://tldrnews.co.uk/manifesto
Our mission is to explain news and politics in an impartial, efficient, and accessible way, balancing import and interest while fostering independent thought.
TLDR is a completely independent & privately owned media company that’s not afraid to tackle the issues we think are most important. The channel is run by a small group of young people, with us hoping to pass on our enthusiasm for politics to other young people. We are primarily fan sourced with most of our funding coming from donations and ad revenue. No shady corporations, no one telling us what to say. We can’t wait to grow further and help more people get informed. Help support us by subscribing, engaging and sharing. Thanks!
Sources:
Europe Gen Z Protests
https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2026/10/20/italy-spain-belgium-portugal-social-unrest-spreads-across-europe-amid-soaring-energy-prices-and-a-housing-crisis_6759435_4.html
https://www.rte.ie/news/a-european-perspective/2026/1020/1596095-spain-youth-protests/
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2026/oct/18/europe-protests-france-spain-portugal-2026-explainer
https://davekeating.substack.com/p/is-europe-about-to-have-an-1848-moment
France
https://youtu.be/D0lLgflRMKs
https://youtu.be/6Ilr4T6H9lY
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/c893v4gx2e47t
Italy
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2026/oct/20/milan-luxury-shops-close-italy-to-deploy-troops-youth-protests-europe
https://timesofmalta.com/article/empty-shelves-eurospin-mosta-amid-fuel-protests-italy.1135882
Spain
https://youtu.be/HZs6eG1lB4I?si=09RhFsoQKhiA5m_t
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cm2kej47095no
https://www.idealista.com/sala-de-prensa/informes-precio-vivienda/alquiler/madrid-comunidad/madrid-provincia/madrid/historico/
https://www.idealista.com/sala-de-prensa/informes-precio-vivienda/venta/madrid-comunidad/madrid-provincia/madrid/historico/
https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/ilc_lvps08/default/table
Portugal
https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20261017-tents-spring-up-in-lisbon-as-portugal-housing-protests-spread
https://www.idealista.pt/media/relatorios-preco-habitacao/venda/historico/
https://www.idealista.pt/media/relatorios-preco-habitacao/arrendamento/historico/
Serbia
https://youtu.be/Fjy6mFrB4gA?si=qo4y1xYBdUSAC0LS
https://apnews.com/article/serbia-students-election-vucic-b063b0ad14261bb74ad415bfed141941
Albania
https://youtu.be/pWa-aKVUmkE?si=E9x4fgsMM6pYzrgs
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cmy4xjlpqgd3o
00:00 – Introduction
01:01 – France
02:05 – Italy
03:08 – Spain
04:10 – Portugal
04:39 – Albania
05:57 – Serbia
06:56 – Conclusion
07:49 – Proton Mail
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@qdaniele97
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
In order to ensure the security and continuing stability, the Republic will be reorganized into the first Galactic Empire!
For a safe and secure society!
@ThomasBoyd-le9nv
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
Italy inflation rate 1.7%. Awesome. Brilliant content. Excellent coverage Italy Republic politically and Economically Italy system and Italians in Italy. Britain England London rejoin EU again like Denmark Art Bezrukavenko deliver it.
@RealBadgerScrutiny
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
All reforms are power grabs
@kc_1018
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
Just move towards a semi-presidential system.
@mardasman428
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
This seems to be a recurrent theme.
Everyone in Italy knows that the country's political system is dysfunctional and unstable and that it probably needs a constitutional reform. However, the only political parties that can actually pass this kind of law are going to be the majority, therefore the political parties that are in power. And obviously, the parties in power will propose law changes that will benefit them and their political parties, which is a clear conflict of interest. Honestly, I think that law changes like this should not be passed by politicians, they should always be up for a referendum.
Italy seems to be stuck in a political spiral of either having instability or autocracy. And so far at least, the people of Italy have decided to block autocratic changes and prefer the status quo.
@risingsonfilms
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
This sounds good to me.
@risingsonfilms
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
As if what they the current system any better.
@Spoodsy
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
I hope for the sake of Italy and it's citizens that they are able to clearly see that giving more power to one person is, and always has been, a huge liability for the long term prosperity and well being of a country. Sure, sole leaders have at times during history been good but it certainly isn't the norm, even if they were democratically elected
@CKBmay10
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
This reform makes sense! Why can’t voters elect the executive directly? Ok not a parliamentary democracy, but a presidential one: France and US are two examples of direct election, and they’re not fascist. It is more legitimate. In complex coalitions, that the UK has not experienced, voters do not know what they are voting for and unstable governments do not allow for long term policies to be implemented. The US Congress/Senate and l’Assemblée Nationale/le Sénat have their important role. Ask any international constitutional law expert. Why is it so bad to reach stability?. What would then become really important, is for MPs to be able to vote in conscience or representing their constituents, like in the UK or even in the US, so that the legislative can control the executive if things get out of line, and not let parties impose MPs to vote always along party lines (like in Spain where they are fined by the party and even expelled). So it might need a tweak along perhaps having two rounds and checking what’s the right super majority bonus so that it is not totally proportional (France isn’t) and guarantee MPs liberty of vote/open lists but it’s a good idea. Just that coming from Meloni some people don’t like it but if it had come from Draghi it would have made sense. Who would it harm? Clearly small parties used to have too much leverage in their position as king makers with a fraction of votes. Would you like to have a succession of weak governments managed by one of the big parties having to form a post electoral Frankeinstein coalition (with SNP+Plaid Cymru+Sinn Féinn+SDLP+The Greens+Lib Dems) acting as king makers with constant chantage to the PM…. That’s more or less what’s going on in Spain and believe no one wants this.
@Matteo-zj3zw
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
The electoral reform, we know, gives to the party that has a relative majority an overall majority. A similar law was already enforced in italian history. It is called "Legge Acerbo", of 1923, the same law that allowed Mussolini to gain total control of Parliament. I hope italians wake up in time…
@juulianstudios
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
This is a great plan! Italy should be proud of its great PM
@witrex7764
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
Good, italy is stagnating for years now and no goverment can fix they're problem in democratic and liberal way which calls for undemocratic and unliberal means
@AP-mq9mm
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
Don't care as long the new reform helps Italian people. not communists or Invaders with IQ levels of Down syndrome patients.
@FeCyrineu
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
"It provides for the party or coalition of the sitting Prime-Minister to be granted a seat bonus that guarantes them 55% of seats in parliament."
Ah, there it is. I was waiting for the catch. Didn't Mussolini propose a similar law during the early days of fascism to ensure his party would rule unchallenged?
@theshadowdirector
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
The parliamentary 'bonus' bite vote (which really undersells it) is by far the most batshit and completely undermines parliment's purpose.
@dogukan127
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
Sounds eerily similar to how Erdoğan created his dictatorial regime
@84NorGe
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
Everythig she does is horrible, a fascist woman is the worst thig coul have ever happend to my loved Italy, poor italians
@prion42
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
"i want more power than i won at the ballot box"
I dunno, sounds like a power grab
@Jim54_
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
This is another Acerbo Law. She is becoming a Dictator
@Comichimera
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
Isn't this legit what Mussolini did? I'm not well versed in Italian history, but isn't this literally just Mussolini's power grab?
@alanmumford785
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
this is what happens when you elect fascists
@suspendedtwice4sayingrasis261
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
I don’t know what’s wrong with these right-wing parties that, whenever they get voted in, they try to do away with the entire democratic process… 😄
@seamusfinnegan1164
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
While I am in favor of the idea of a directly elected PM for Italy, I have to agree with detractors on the auto 55% of parliament being a rather bad idea
@BarryWaterlow
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
Beware The Mussoloni
@user-ox9mk7cr2h
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
I respect Meloni, but this bill sounds like a bad idea in my opinion
@ErenYega747
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
People forget that Europe were essentially dictatorships for most of the history of the last 1000 years, democracy in this age is the exception not the rule. It’ll even be a stretch to say that democracy began 2 centuries ago, perhaps only a democracy in a substantial and meaningful way since the 50s or 60s
@MrAlen6e
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
Only Berlusconi would had dream to pass such reforms
@keksentdecker
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
this sounds beyond stupid, what is she even suggesting to be the advantage of the reform?!?!?!
@IpernickTheGreat
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
Meloni's party originates from the Italian Social Movement who wanted to pass a similar reform to return to Fascism (more specifically the Salò Republic). She is a national conservative on the surface but deep down her goals are the same as Almirante, Rauti, Michelini and other leaders who came before her: subvert Italian democracy.
@lawden210
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
Sounds like a presidential system, but the "president" is basically guaranteed support in the legislature.
@MrIvarlira
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
Interesting content, we appreciate it, but 2 minutes out 9:54 to talk about products?
@napoleonibonaparte7198
February 29, 2024 at 10:39 am
The Mussolini particles have yet to be fully cleared from her party I guess.